ISP IPv6 Deployment Scenarios in Broadband Access Networks
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Auteur(s) :
P. Savola,
J. Palet,
S. Asadullah,
A. Ahmed,
C. Popoviciu
Classé sous :
Networks,
Ipv6,
Isp,
Deployment,
V6ops,
Scenarios,
Broadband
RFC 4779 ISP IPv6 Deployment Scenarios in BB January 2007
In all the scenarios listed above, the tunnel selection process
should consider the IPv6 multicast forwarding capabilities if such
service is planned. As an example, 6to4 tunnels do not support IPv6
multicast traffic.
The operation, capabilities, and deployment of various tunnel types
have been discussed extensively in the documents referenced earlier
as well as in [RFC4213] and [RFC3904]. Details of a tunnel-based
deployment are offered in the next section of this document, which
discusses the case of Cable Access, where the current Data Over Cable
Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS 2.0) [RF-Interface] and prior
specifications do not provide support for native IPv6 access.
Although Sections 6, 7, 8, and 9 focus on a native IPv6 deployments
over DSL, Fiber to the Home (FTTH), wireless, and PLC/BPL and because
this approach is fully supported today, tunnel-based solutions are
also possible in these cases based on the guidelines of this section
and some of the recommendations provided in Section 5.
5. Broadband Cable Networks
This section describes the infrastructure that exists today in cable
networks providing BB services to the home. It also describes IPv6
deployment options in these cable networks.
DOCSIS standardizes and documents the operation of data over cable
networks. DOCSIS 2.0 and prior specifications have limitations that
do not allow for a smooth implementation of native IPv6 transport.
Some of these limitations are discussed in this section. For this
reason, the IPv6 deployment scenarios discussed in this section for
the existing cable networks are tunnel based. The tunneling examples
presented here could also be applied to the other BB technologies
described in Sections 6, 7, 8, and 9.
5.1. Broadband Cable Network Elements
Broadband cable networks are capable of transporting IP traffic to/
from users to provide high speed Internet access and Voice over IP
(VoIP) services. The mechanism for transporting IP traffic over
cable networks is outlined in the DOCSIS specification
[RF-Interface].
Here are some of the key elements of a cable network:
Cable (HFC) Plant: Hybrid Fiber Coaxial plant, used as the underlying
transport
CMTS: Cable Modem Termination System (can be a Layer 2 bridging or
Layer 3 routing CMTS)
Asadullah, et al. Informational [Page 9]